With the rising number of vehicles on Indian roads and increasing concerns over road safety, vehicle theft, and forgery, the High-Security Registration Plate (HSRP) system was introduced by the Indian government. The HSRP number plate is not just a legal mandate but a step toward standardization, transparency Hsrp number plate , and security in vehicle registration. If you're a vehicle owner in India or planning to purchase a new one, understanding the HSRP number plate is crucial.
What is an HSRP Number Plate?
An HSRP number plate is a standardized aluminum license plate that includes several high-security features. Mandated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), it aims to prevent vehicle-related crimes such as theft, fraud, and cloning. These plates are tamper-proof, uniquely coded, and affixed using a non-removable snap lock system, making them difficult to duplicate or forge.
Features of HSRP Number Plates
HSRP plates come with a number of advanced features that distinguish them from traditional plates:
Aluminum Build: These plates are made from aluminum and are reflective for enhanced visibility, even in low-light conditions.
Unique Laser-Engraved Code: Every HSRP has a unique 10-digit Laser Identification Number (LIN), etched into the bottom-left corner. This is stored in a centralized database for tracking and identification.
Hot Stamped IND Inscription: On the left side of the plate, the national code “IND” is hot-stamped in blue, along with the Ashoka Chakra.
Snap Lock System: HSRP number plates are affixed using a special snap lock which cannot be removed or tampered with easily, adding a layer of physical security.
Chromium-Based Hologram: A chromium-based hologram of Ashoka Chakra is hot-stamped to prevent counterfeiting.
Color-Coded Stickers: For BS-VI vehicles, color-coded stickers (green for petrol/CNG, orange for diesel) are affixed on the windscreen, indicating fuel type.
Why is the HSRP Number Plate Important?
The implementation of HSRP number plates provides several benefits, both for authorities and vehicle owners:
Anti-Theft Mechanism: As these plates are tamper-proof and trackable, it becomes difficult for stolen vehicles to be reused or sold illegally.
Centralized Vehicle Database: The laser code links to a national database, helping law enforcement and regulatory bodies quickly access vehicle information.
Improved Road Safety: Reflective material improves visibility, especially at night, reducing road accidents.
Standardization: Helps remove the wide variation of fonts, styles, and materials used earlier for number plates.
Legal Compliance: It is now mandatory for all vehicles, old and new, to have HSRP number plates.
Is the HSRP Number Plate Mandatory?
Yes, as per the notification by MoRTH, HSRP number plates are mandatory for all vehicles sold before and after April 1, 2019. New vehicles come pre-installed with HSRPs by the manufacturer or dealer. However, older vehicles must get them retrofitted from authorized vendors.
Many state transport departments have set deadlines for compliance, failing which penalties or fines may apply. Non-compliance can also result in challenges during vehicle resale or during document verification for insurance and registration.
How to Apply for an HSRP Number Plate?
You can apply for an HSRP number plate online or offline, depending on your state's procedures. Here is a typical step-by-step process:
Online Process:
Visit Official HSRP Website: Go to the official website authorized by your state (e.g., bookmyhsrp.com for Delhi, UP, and Haryana).
Enter Vehicle Details: Provide your vehicle registration number, chassis number, engine number, and other required details.
Select Appointment Slot: Choose the fitment location and date/time for your convenience.
Make Payment: Pay the required fee (varies depending on vehicle type and state).
Visit Fitment Center: On the scheduled date, visit the center for plate installation.
Offline Process:
You can also visit an authorized dealer or HSRP fitment center with your vehicle and documents to get the plates installed. Ensure you receive a receipt and certification for future reference.
HSRP Number Plate Cost
The cost of an HSRP number plate varies based on the vehicle type, location, and whether it includes the third registration sticker. Below is a general idea:
Two-Wheelers: ₹300 to ₹500
Four-Wheelers: ₹600 to ₹1100
Additional charges may apply for color-coded stickers for BS-VI vehicles.
Penalty for Not Using HSRP Number Plate
Not installing the HSRP number plate can lead to legal penalties. Although enforcement varies by state, here are common consequences:
Fines: You may be fined ₹5000 under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
Detainment: Traffic police can detain your vehicle or issue a challan.
Rejection of Documents: Insurance claims or registration renewals may be delayed or denied without an HSRP plate.
Difference Between HSRP and Fancy Number Plates
Many vehicle owners opt for fancy or stylized plates that deviate from official norms, such as designer fonts or unusual materials. These are:
Illegal if they don’t conform to the standard format.
Prone to duplication or theft.
Fined by traffic authorities during vehicle inspection.
On the other hand, HSRP number plates are uniform, legally accepted, and technologically advanced to ensure safety and compliance.
Common FAQs about HSRP Number Plate
1. Is HSRP required for old vehicles?
Yes. All vehicles, regardless of the purchase date, are required to have HSRP number plates.
2. Can I install an HSRP number plate myself?
No. HSRP number plates must be affixed by authorized vendors using a secure locking mechanism.
3. Is there a deadline for HSRP installation?
Yes. Many state governments have issued specific deadlines. Check with your state’s RTO for updated information.
4. Can I transfer the HSRP plate to a new vehicle?
No. HSRP plates are vehicle-specific and cannot be transferred.
Conclusion
The HSRP number plate is a significant step forward in the modernization and regulation of Indian road transport. With benefits ranging from theft prevention to improved road safety, it ensures a standardized and secure way of vehicle identification. While it may seem like a minor change, it plays a major role in enhancing overall traffic management and public security.